Flocking is the application
of fine fibers to adhesive coated surfaces. The
majority of flocking done worldwide uses finely
cut natural or synthetic fibers. Flock can be
applied on surfaces made of textile, paper, metal
and plastic foil as well as on three-dimensional
objects made of all materials.. Flock can be made
of cotton, polyamide, polyester, cellulose or
acrylic. Due to its favorable properties polyamide
is used most . Millions of short textile fibers
are applied electrostatically to a substrate with
previously applied adhesive. The fiber staple
(0.5 - 1.0 - 2.0 mm or more) and its thickness
determine the surface structure (varying from
velvet-like to rough). For design flocking the
adhesive is only partially applied, for full flocking
it is applied on the complete substrate.A flocked
finish imparts a decorative and/or functional
characteristic to the surface. The variety of
materials that are applied to numerous surfaces
through different flocking methods create a wide
range of end products. The flocking process is
used on items ranging from retail consumer goods
to products with high technology military applications.
Historians claim that flocking can be traced back
to circa 1000 BC, when the Chinese used resin
glue to bond natural fibers to fabrics. Today
we see flock in every day applications from fine
upholstery to durable carpeting; from fashion
fabrics to childrens shoes; from toys to engineered
automotive parts. The applications are practically
endless…………
Copyrights all rights reserved
Niranjan Decoflocks Pvt. Ltd. 2005